It is particularly important for single parents to prepare a proper estate plan, since they often face certain challenges that co-parents do not. Like all parents, single parents want to ensure that their children are properly provided for in the event of their passing. But unlike co-parents, a single parent cannot presume that a surviving spouse or partner will be there to make the right decisions on their behalf.
If you are a single parent, you should consult with an experienced estate planning attorney to ensure that your children are protected in the event of your death.
Five Estate Planning Considerations for Single Parents
Draft a Will and Establish a Trust
If you’re a single parent, it is crucial that you have a will that names a new guardian for your children in the event of your death. While primary guardianship will typically default to the surviving parent, you can still let the court know your reasons for naming someone else (the other parent is unfit, etc.), and they will be considered if something happens to you. Drafting a proper will is even more important if the children’s other parent is not alive or is otherwise unable to care for the child.
Single parents should also consider establishing a trust. Any assets placed in a trust will be immediately available to your beneficiaries, because trust assets are exempt from the probate process. When you create the trust, you will have the opportunity to name a trustee who will manage the trust’s assets on behalf of the beneficiaries, i.e., your children.
Take out a Life Insurance Policy
Another way that you can ensure your children are provided for after your death is to take out additional life insurance. An estate planning attorney can help you avoid tax issues while ensuring that the proceeds from your life insurance policy can be used to support your children for a sustained period of time after you pass away.
Plan for Incapacitation
You should also have a plan in place in the event that you become incapacitated. This plan may outline who can make medical decisions and final decisions on your behalf, if you’re not able to do so. You can also establish a Durable Power of Attorney, which establishes an agent who is granted a mandate to make certain decisions when you cannot. This mandate could be extended to include aspects of your child’s well-being.
Plan Your Business Succession
If you own a business, then you will also need to plan for business succession. This will ensure that your business can continue to operate and that your children can benefit from its profits. Once your children come of age, they can inherit the business.
Conversely, you might decide that continuing operations is not in the best interests of your children, and that the proceeds of the business’s sale would be more beneficial for them. In that case, you may want to establish a plan for liquidating the business upon your death. The assets can then be used to provide for your children.
If you’re a single parent who is interested in safeguarding their children’s future, you should consult with an estate planning attorney at your earliest convenience. An experienced attorney can help you draft a plan that protects the interests of your children and ensures that they are provided for in the event of your passing or incapacitation. If you need help getting started, please contact our office at 941-909-4644 or 763-420-5087 to schedule an appointment.
If you would like to learn more about how you can make it as easy and inexpensive as possible for your family if anything were to happen to you, click here for our free workshop.